모의고사 유형별 정리(제목)- 학생용 교사용
모의고사 기출문제를 유형별로 분류해서 학습하는데 도움이 되고자 만들었습니다.
학생들 모의고사 문제 푸는 방법 연습할때 유용합니다.(첨부파일 한글파일 참고)
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다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Distance in time is like distance in space. People matter even if they live thousands of miles away. Likewise, they matter even if they live thousands of years hence. In both cases, it’s easy to mistake distance for unreality, to treat the limits of what we can see as the limits of the world. But just as the world does not stop at our doorstep or our country’s borders, neither does it stop with our generation, or the next. These ideas are common sense. A popular proverb says, “A society grows great when old men plant trees under whose shade they will never sit.” When we dispose of radioactive waste, we don’t say, “Who cares if this poisons people centuries from now?” Similarly, few of us who care about climate change or pollution do so solely for the sake of people alive today. We build museums and parks and bridges that we hope will last for generations; we invest in schools and longterm scientific projects; we preserve paintings, traditions, languages; we protect beautiful places. In many cases, we don’t draw clear lines between our concerns for the present and the future—both are in play.
*radioactive: 방사선의
① How to Be Present: Discover the Benefits of Here and Now
② The Power of Time Management: The Key to Success
③ Why Is Green Infrastructure Eventually Cost-Effective?
④ Solving Present-Day Problems from Past Experiences
⑤ How We Act Beyond the Bounds of Time
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다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
When viewed from space, one of the Earth’s most commanding features is the blueness of its vast oceans. Small amounts of water do not indicate the color of these large bodies of water; when pure drinking water is examined in a glass, it appears clear and colorless. Apparently a relatively large volume of water is required to reveal the blue color. Why is this so? When light penetrates water, it experiences both absorption and scattering. Water molecules strongly absorb infrared and, to a lesser degree, red light. At the same time, water molecules are small enough to scatter shorter wavelengths, giving water its blue-green color. The amount of long-wavelength absorption is a function of depth; the deeper the water, the more red light is absorbed. At a depth of 15m, the intensity of red light drops to 25% of its original value and falls to zero beyond a depth of 30m. Any object viewed at this depth is seen in a blue-green light. For this reason, red inhabitants of the sea, such as lobsters and crabs, appear black to divers not carrying a lamp.
*penetrate: 관통하다 **infrared: 적외선
① We Should Go Green with the Ocean Exploration
② Various Tones of Water Our Deceptive Eyes Show Us
③ How Deep-Sea Microorganisms Affect the Ocean’s Color
④ Why So Blue: The Science Behind the Color of Earth’s Oceans
⑤ The Bigger Volume Water Has, the Lower Temperature It Gets
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다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]
As far back as 32,000 years ago, prehistoric cave artists skillfully used modeling shadows to give their horses and bison volume. A few thousand years ago ancient Egyptian and then ancient Greek art presented human forms in shadow-style silhouette. But cast shadows do not appear in Western art until about 400 BCE in Athens. It was only after shadows had become an established, if controversial, part of representation that classical writers claimed that art itself had begun with the tracing of a human shadow. Greeks and Romans were the first to make the transition from modeling shadows to cast shadows, a practice that implied a consistent light source, a fixed point of view, and an understanding of geometric projection. In fact, what we might now call “shadow studies”—the exploration of shadows in their various artistic representations—has its roots in ancient Athens. Ever since, the practice of portraying shadows has evolved along with critical analysis of them, as artists and theoreticians have engaged in an ongoing debate about the significance of shadow representation.
*geometric: 기하학의
① The Journey of Shadows in Art from Prehistoric Caves Onward
② Portrayals of Human Shadows from the Artistic Perspective
③ Representing Shadows as a Key Part of Contemporary Art
④ What Are the Primary Challenges for Shadow Painters?
⑤ Unique Views on Shadows: From Cave Artists to Romans
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다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
A scholar Eve Tuck urges researchers to move away from what she calls “damagebased research,” or “research that operates, even benevolently, from a theory of change that establishes harm or injury in order to achieve reparation.” Citing studies in education that sought to increase resources for marginalized youths by documenting the “illiteracies” of indigenous youths and youths of color, Tuck explains that damagebased research is a popular mechanism by which “pain and loss are documented in order to obtain particular political or material gains.” While damagebased studies have proven successful in attaining political or material gains in the form of funding, attention, and increased awareness related to the struggles of marginalized communities, Tuck points researchers to the ongoing violence damagebased research inflicts on marginalized communities, even under benevolent or perceivably beneficial circumstances. Among the many issues associated with damagebased research are the underlying assumptions this type of work makes and sustains about marginalized people; namely, that marginalized communities lack communication, civility, intellect, desires, assets, innovation, and ethics.
*reparation: 보상 **marginalized: 소외된
***indigenous: 토착의
① Marginalized Yesterday, Privileged Today
② How DamageBased Research Can Backfire
③ Research: An Endless Journey to the Truth
④ Different Era, Different Education for Minority Youth
⑤ The Growth of Diversity Among Younger Generations
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다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
There are good reasons why open-office plans have gained currency, but open offices may not be the plan of choice for all times. Instead, the right plan seems to be building a culture of change. Overly rigid habits and conventions, no matter how well-considered or well-intentioned, threaten innovation. The crucial take-away from analyzing office plans over time is that the answers keep changing. It might seem that there is a straight line of progress, but it’s a myth. Surveying office spaces from the past eighty years, one can see a cycle that repeats. Comparing the offices of the 1940s with contemporary office spaces shows that they have circled back around to essentially the same style, via a period in the 1980s when partitions and cubicles were more the norm. The technologies and colors may differ, but the 1940s and 2000s plans are alike, right down to the pillars running down the middle.
*rigid: 굳은 **pillar: 기둥
① Why Are Open-office Plans So Cost-efficient?
② How to Incorporate Retro Styles into Office Spaces
③ An Office Divided: Why Partitions Limit Productivity
④ Office Designs: What Goes Around Comes Around
⑤ Tips for Managing Contemporary Office Spaces
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다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]
We naturally gravitate toward people whose views and beliefs are similar to our own, seeking what the eighteenth-century moral philosopher Adam Smith called “a certain harmony of minds.” Spending time with people who share our opinions reinforces our group identity, strengthening trust, cooperation, equality, and productivity. Our shared reality grounds us not just in our common perceptions but in similar feelings and worldviews. This helps to preserve our core values and beliefs about ourselves. It also provides us with meaning and a feeling of self-worth. And with each decision or interaction that confirms our tribe’s common experience, we get rewarded with the hormonal happiness we crave. Our perception of ourselves is a mixture of our own unique characteristics and our sense of belonging to our in-groups. In fact, our personal identity is so closely interwoven with our social identity that our brains can’t tell them apart. If I put you in a scanner and ask you to talk about yourself and then about the groups to which you feel the closest affinity, it will activate the same neural networks in your brain.
*gravitate toward: ~에 자연히 끌리다 **affinity: 유사성
① The Secret to Becoming a Unique Individual
② Societal Conflict: Shared Reality Breeding Mutual Distrust
③ Our Identity Shaped by Shared Views: Comfort of Like Minds
④ Sympathy: Key to Resolving Disharmony in the Workplace
⑤ How We Balance Personal Identity with Social Identity
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다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
The selfie resonates not because it is new, but because it expresses, develops, expands, and intensifies the long history of the self-portrait. The self-portrait showed to others the status of the person depicted. In this sense, what we have come to call our own “image”—the interface of the way we think we look and the way others see us—is the first and fundamental object of global visual culture. The selfie depicts the drama of our own daily performance of ourselves in tension with our inner emotions that may or may not be expressed as we wish. At each stage of the self-portrait’s expansion, more and more people have been able to depict themselves. Today’s young, urban, networked majority has reworked the history of the self-portrait to make the selfie into the first visual signature of the new era.
*resonate: 공명(共鳴)하다 **depict: 그리다
① Are Selfies Just a Temporary Trend in Art History?
② Fantasy or Reality: Your Selfie Is Not the Real You
③ The Selfie: A Symbol of Self-oriented Global Culture
④ The End of Self-portraits: How Selfies Are Taking Over
⑤ Selfies, the Latest Innovation in Representing Ourselves
첨부파일 확인하실때 좋아요(하트)만 눌러주세요~
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