2024년 고3 모의고사 유형별 정리(주장)-학생용 교사용

모의고사 유형별  정리(주장)- 학생용 교사용

모의고사 기출문제를 유형별로 분류해서 학습하는데  도움이 되고자 만들었습니다.

학생들 모의고사 문제 푸는 방법 연습할때 유용합니다.(첨부파일 한글파일 참고)

 

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다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

By definition, adult learners have a self-concept of being in charge of their own lives and have a need to be seen and treated as being capable of taking responsibility for their own learning. As such, learners need to be given the freedom and autonomy to assume responsibility for their own choices and to be proactive in making decisions that contribute to their educational experiences. Rather than perform the role of the “sage on the stage,” in working with adult learners, the instructor’s role should be the “guide on the side”—a facilitator of learning, and a coach or mentor who works alongside their learners to promote achievement and academic success. The facilitator role extends beyond course delivery, and includes the broader pedagogical tasks that will support learners on their growth such as helping them effectively manage their time; fostering engagement; assigning meaningful and relevant learning activities; and so on.

*autonomy: 자율성, 자주성 **sage: 현자

***pedagogical: 교육적인

 

① 학생들의 성취도를 측정할 수 있는 객관적인 평가 도구를 개발해야 한다.

② 성인 학습자를 가르치는 교사는 촉진자의 역할을 수행해야 한다.

③ 교사는 지식 전달을 최우선으로 하여 수업을 진행해야 한다.

④ 교사는 학생들의 연령에 상관없이 시각 자료를 활용해야 한다.

⑤ 성인 학습자는 새로운 것을 배울 때 더 많은 시간을 투자해야 한다.

 

 

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다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

When you are middle-aged, the risk of connective tissue injuries peaks as decreased load tolerance combines with continued high activity levels. The path of least resistance is to stop doing the things that hurt—avoid uncomfortable movements and find easier forms of exercise. However, that’s the exact opposite of what you should do. There is a path forward. But it doesn’t involve following the typical pain management advice of rest, ice, and medicine, which multiple reviews have shown is not effective for treating age-related joint pain and dysfunction. These methods do nothing more than treat superficial symptoms. The only practical solution is to strengthen your body with muscle training. Whether you’ve been training for a few years or a few decades, or haven’t ever stepped foot in the weight room, it’s not too late to restore your body, build real strength, and achieve your physical potential.

 

① 관절의 노화를 늦추기 위해 적절한 체중을 유지해야 한다.

② 근육을 강화하기 위해 다양한 강도의 운동을 병행해야 한다.

③ 중년층은 근 손실 예방을 위해 식단을 철저히 관리해야 한다.

④ 노화와 관련된 관절 질환에는 치료보다 예방이 우선되어야 한다.

⑤ 중년에는 통증이 따르더라도 근력 운동으로 신체를 강화해야 한다.

 

 

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다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

As the world seems to be increasingly affected by the ever-expanding influence of machines in general and artificial intelligence (AI) specifically, many begin to imagine, with either fear or anticipation, a future with a diminished role for human decision making. Whether it be due to the growing presence of AI assistants or the emergence of self-driving cars, the necessity of the role of humans as the decision makers would appear to be in decline. After all, our capacity for making mistakes is well documented. However, perhaps the saving grace of human determination is to be found here as well. Little evidence exists that suggests modern AI’s infallibility or predicts it in the future. It is crucial that, in light of humanity’s acceptance of our own fallibility, we utilize our capacity to overcome such failures to position ourselves as the overseers of AI’s own growth and applications for the foreseeable future.

 

① 인간은 AI의 발전 가능성과 불안정성을 동시에 고려해야 한다.

② 인간은 창의력을 향상시키기 위해 AI에 의존하지 말아야 한다.

③ 실수를 보완하기 위해 인간은 AI의 활용 방안을 모색해야 한다.

④ AI에 대한 학습을 통해 인간은 미래 사회 변화에 대비해야 한다.

⑤ AI의 영향력 확산에 대비하여 인간은 오류 극복 능력을 활용해야 한다.

 

 

 

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다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

Walk into a bookstore and you’ll see some authors have a whole shelf. Authors with just one book are hard to find and it’s the same for digital shelf­space. Look at the most loved and top­selling authors and they all have a lot of books. One book is not enough to build a career as a fiction author if that is a goal of yours. So, don’t obsess over that one book, consider it just the beginning, and get writing on the next one. Of course, first­time authors don’t want to hear this! I certainly didn’t when I put my first book out. I’ve tried every single marketing tool possible and I still continue to experiment with new forms. But after 27 books, writing more books is what I personally keep coming back to as the best marketing tool and the best way to increase my income as a writer. Because every time a new book comes out, more readers discover the backlist. You also have another chance to ‘break out’.

 

① 작가로 성공하려면 계속해서 출간해야 한다.

② 좋은 글을 쓰려면 먼저 글을 많이 읽어야 한다.

③ 자신의 경험을 글쓰기 소재로 적극 활용해야 한다.

④ 책을 홍보하기 위해 다양한 마케팅 수단을 마련해야 한다.

⑤ 작가별 전시에서 벗어나 새로운 도서 전시 방식을 시도해야 한다.

 

 

 

 

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다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

Truth is essential for progress and the development of knowledge, as it serves as the foundation upon which reliable and accurate understanding is built. However, one of the greatest threats to the accumulation of knowledge can now be found on social media platforms. As social media becomes a primary source of information for millions, its unregulated nature allows misinformation to spread rapidly. Social media users may unknowingly participate in creating and circulating misinformation, which can influence elections, cause violence, and create widespread panic, as seen in various global incidents. As creators and consumers, it is our responsibility to take on a greater role in the enhancement of fact-checking protocols in order to ensure accuracy. It is critical that participants safeguard the reliability of information, supporting a more informed and rational public community.

 

① 소셜 미디어 플랫폼을 운영할 때 사용자의 의견을 반영해야 한다.

② 디지털 창작물의 저작권 보호에 관한 사회적 합의를 도출해야 한다.

③ 소셜 미디어 사용자는 정보의 정확성과 신뢰성 확보를 위해 힘써야 한다.

④ 광범위한 지식을 축적하기 위해 다양한 정보의 유통을 촉진해야 한다.

⑤ 소셜 미디어 기업은 개인 정보 보호를 위한 대책을 세워야 한다.

 

 

 

 

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다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

There are few universals in this world, but among them are our love for our children and our love of music. When we hold a baby in our arms, comforting her with song, we are channelling the emotional power of music. We do so instinctively, just as our ancestors did. Music can be a powerful parental ally during the challenging child-rearing years. To successfully prepare our children for life in the twenty-first century, we will need to nurture qualities such as curiosity, imagination, empathy, creative entrepreneurship, and most of all resilience. Musical practice in early childhood develops all of the above and more. Research has shown that musical practice in early childhood is beneficial not only for mental acuity but for social and emotional development as well. Music is not just a hobby, a pleasant pastime; it is an integral part of what makes us happy, healthy, and whole. Indeed, if we want to do one thing to help our children develop into emotionally, socially, intellectually, and creatively competent human beings, we should start the musical conversation—the earlier the better.

*resilience: 회복력 **acuity: 예리함

 

① 아이의 전인적 성장을 위해 어릴 때부터 음악을 접하게 해줘야 한다.

② 음악이 단순한 취미 이상이 되려면 악기를 꾸준히 연습해야 한다.

③ 질 높은 음악 교육을 위해 이론과 실습을 병행해야 한다.

④ 음악을 아이 양육에 활용하려면 음악적 전문성이 있어야 한다.

⑤ 어린 연주자들에게도 재능을 발휘할 수 있는 기회가 주어져야 한다.

 

 

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다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

We almost universally accept that playing video games is at best a pleasant break from a student’s learning and more often what prevents a student from accomplishing their goals. Games catch and hold attention in a way that few things can. And yet once they have our focus, they rarely seem to offer anything meaningful to help students grow in their lives outside the games. While this may be true for many games, we are too easily ignoring a valuable tool that could be used to enhance productivity instead of derailing it. Rather, it is desirable that we develop games that connect to the learning outcomes we want for our students. This will enable educators to take advantage of games’ attention commanding capacities and allow our students to enjoy their games while learning.

 

① 학습 효과 증진에 활용될 수 있는 게임을 개발해야 한다.

② 교육 현장에서 학습과 게임 활동을 적절하게 분배해야 한다.

③ 학습 활동에 게임이 초래하는 집중력 저하를 경계해야 한다.

④ 여가 시간에 게임을 활용함으로써 학습 효율을 향상해야 한다.

⑤ 게임의 부정적 영향을 줄이기 위해 학습 공동체가 노력해야 한다.

 

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