2024년고2 모의고사 유형별 정리( 문장삽입)-학생용 교사용

모의고사 유형별 정리( 문장삽입 ) - 학생용 교사용

모의고사 기출문제를 유형별로 분류해서 공부하시는데 도움이 되고자 만들었습니다.

 

학생들 모의고사 문제 푸는 방법 연습할때 유용합니다.(첨부파일 한글파일 참고)

 

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글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

However, there are many lines of evidence to suggest that vagrancy can, on rare occasions, dramatically alter the fate of populations, species or even whole ecosystems.

 

It is a common assumption that most vagrant birds are ultimately doomed, aside from the rare cases where individuals are able to reorientate and return to their normal ranges. ( ① ) In turn, it is also commonly assumed that vagrancy itself is a relatively unimportant biological phenomenon. ( ② ) This is undoubtedly true for the majority of cases, as the most likely outcome of any given vagrancy event is that the individual will fail to find enough resources, and/or be exposed to inhospitable environmental conditions, and perish. ( ③ ) Despite being infrequent, these events can be extremely important when viewed at the timescales over which ecological and evolutionary processes unfold. ( ④ ) The most profound consequences of vagrancy relate to the establishment of new breeding sites, new migration routes and wintering locations. ( ⑤ ) Each of these can occur through different mechanisms, and at different frequencies, and they each have their own unique importance.

*vagrancy: 무리에서 떨어져 헤맴 **doomed: 죽을 운명의

***inhospitable: 살기 힘든

 

 

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글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

Only then are they able to act quickly in accordance with their internalized expertise and evidence-based experience.

 

Intuition can be great, but it ought to be hard-earned. ( ① ) Experts, for example, are able to think on their feet because they’ve invested thousands of hours in learning and practice: their intuition has become data-driven. ( ② ) Yet most people are not experts, though they often think they are. ( ③ ) Most of us, especially when we interact with others on social media, act with expert-like speed and conviction, offering a wide range of opinions on global crises, without the substance of knowledge that supports it. ( ④ ) And thanks to AI, which ensures that our messages are delivered to an audience more inclined to believing it, our delusions of expertise can be reinforced by our personal filter bubble. ( ⑤ ) We have an interesting tendency to find people more open-minded, rational, and sensible when they think just like us.

*intuition: 직관 **delusion: 착각

 

 

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글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

But the Net doesn’t just connect us with businesses; it connects us with one another.

 

The Net differs from most of the mass media it replaces in an obvious and very important way: it’s bidirectional. ( ① ) We can send messages through the network as well as receive them, which has made the system all the more useful. ( ② ) The ability to exchange information online, to upload as well as download, has turned the Net into a thoroughfare for business and commerce. ( ③ ) With a few clicks, people can search virtual catalogues, place orders, track shipments, and update information in corporate databases. ( ④ ) It’s a personal broadcasting medium as well as a commercial one. ( ⑤ ) Millions of people use it to distribute their own digital creations, in the form of blogs, videos, photos, songs, and podcasts, as well as to critique, edit, or otherwise modify the creations of others.

*bidirectional: 두 방향으로 작용하는 **thoroughfare: 통로

 

 

 

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글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

Instead, automation created hundreds of millions of jobs in entirely new fields.

 

Imagine that seven out of ten working Americans got fired tomorrow. What would they all do? It’s hard to believe you’d have an economy at all if you gave pink slips to more than half the labor force. But that is what the industrial revolution did to the workforce of the early 19th century. Two hundred years ago, 70 percent of American workers lived on the farm. ( ① ) Today automation has eliminated all but 1 percent of their jobs, replacing them with machines. ( ② ) But the displaced workers did not sit idle. ( ③ ) Those who once farmed were now manning the factories that manufactured farm equipment, cars, and other industrial products. ( ④ ) Since then, wave upon wave of new occupations have arrived—appliance repair person, food chemist, photographer, web designer—each building on previous automation. ( ⑤ ) Today, the vast majority of us are doing jobs that no farmer from the 1800s could have imagined.

*pink slip: 해고 통지서

 

 

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글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

But there are also important differences between the two types of contagion.

 

There are deep similarities between viral contagion and behavioral contagion. ( ① ) For example, people in close or extended proximity to others infected by a virus are themselves more likely to become infected, just as people are more likely to drink excessively when they spend more time in the company of heavy drinkers. ( ② ) One is that visibility promotes behavioral contagion but inhibits the spread of infectious diseases. ( ③ ) Solar panels that are visible from the street, for instance, are more likely to stimulate neighboring installations. ( ④ ) In contrast, we try to avoid others who are visibly ill. ( ⑤ ) Another important difference is that whereas viral contagion is almost always a bad thing, behavioral contagion is sometimes negative—as in the case of smoking—but sometimes positive, as in the case of solar installations.

*contagion: 전염

 

 

 

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글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오. [3점]

Real hibernation involves profound unconsciousness and a dramatic fall in body temperature—often to around 32 degrees Fahrenheit.

 

Sleep is clearly about more than just resting. One curious fact is that animals that are hibernating also have periods of sleep. It comes as a surprise to most of us, but hibernation and sleep are not the same thing at all, at least not from a neurological and metabolic perspective. ( ① ) Hibernating is more like being anesthetized: the subject is unconscious but not actually asleep. ( ② ) So a hibernating animal needs to get a few hours of conventional sleep each day within the larger unconsciousness. ( ③ ) A further surprise to most of us is that bears, the most famous of wintry sleepers, don’t actually hibernate. ( ④ ) By this definition, bears don’t hibernate, because their body temperature stays near normal and they are easily awakened. ( ⑤ ) Their winter sleeps are more accurately called a state of torpor.

*hibernation: 동면 **anesthetize: 마취시키다

***torpor: 휴면

 

 

 

 

 

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글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오. [3점]

But on the other hand, literature has historically been seen as dangerous: it promotes the questioning of authority and social arrangements.

 

We encounter contrary claims about the relation of literature to action. ( ① ) Theorists have maintained that literature encourages solitary reading and reflection as the way to engage with the world and thus counters the social and political activities that might produce social change. ( ② ) At best it encourages detachment or appreciation of complexity, and at worst passivity and acceptance of what is. ( ③ ) Plato banned poets from his ideal republic because they could only do harm, and novels have long been credited with making people dissatisfied with their lives and eager for something new. ( ④ ) By promoting identification across divisions of class, gender, and race, books may promote a fellowship that discourages struggle; but they may also produce a keen sense of injustice that makes progressive struggles possible. ( ⑤ ) Historically, works of literature are credited with producing change: Uncle Tom’s Cabin, a best-seller in its day, helped create a revulsion against slavery that made possible the American Civil War.

*revulsion: 혐오감

 

 

 

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글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

Moreover, since society is not a natural phenomenon and there is no natural force bringing people together, what will bring them together as a society is not mutual affection according to Hobbes.

 

According to Hobbes, man is not a being who can act morally in spite of his instinct to protect his existence in the state of nature. ( ① ) Hence, the only place where morality and moral liberty will begin to find an application begins in a place where a sovereign power, namely the state, emerges. ( ② ) Hobbes thus describes the state of nature as a circumstance in which man’s life is “solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short”. ( ③ ) It means when people live without a general power to control them all, they are indeed in a state of war. ( ④ ) In other words, Hobbes, who accepted that human beings are not social and political beings in the state of nature, believes that without the power human beings in the state of nature are “antisocial and rational based on their selfishness”. ( ⑤ ) It is, rather, mutual fear of men’s present and future that assembles them, since the cause of fear is a common drive among people in the state of nature.

*brutish: 잔인한

 

고2-[2024년 모의고사 유형별] 문장삽입(학생용).hwp

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고2-[2024년 모의고사 유형별] 문장삽입(교사용).hwp

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